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Roadworthiness / Pre-checks
for Cars
Car
Roadworthiness / Pre-driving Check
Before you start to drive a vehicle for the first time each day you should ensure that it is roadworthy. Carry out the following pre-driving checks.

Identify the type of vehicle you are going to drive.
  • Front / Rear / Four wheel drive
  • Fuel type - Petrol / Diesel
  • Gearbox type (Manual / Automatic) / Position of gear selector
  • Safety Features - ABS / Electronic Stability / Traction Control /  Adaptive Suspension systems
  • Handbrake operation
  • Position of controls and auxiliaries
  • Window glass - mirrors and lenses are clean
  • Security of carried items - rear seat / boot space
POWDDERS

Petrol - Ensure that you have sufficient fuel for your journey

Oil - Oil level. Secure oil filler cap and dipstick

Water - Radiator water level including coolant / antifreeze mixture

  • Include washer fluid levels (front and rear)

Damage - Visual examination of exterior looking for insecure items and/or damage

Electrics - Verify operation of electrical systems

  • Lights - Mandatory running lights (main and dipped beam)
  • Brake and Reversing lights
  • Indicators and hazard warning lights
  • Number plate light (rear)
  • High intensity lights
  • Emergency warning lights (Blue, Headlight flash, Rear red)
  • Interior - Instrument warning lights
  • Audible warning systems (horn / Two-tone horns)
  • Windscreen wipers (front / rear)

Rubber - Wheels - secured (wheel nuts)

  • Tyres - tread depth / free from cuts, bulges, tears / pressure / compatibility

Inside the vehicle: 

  • Switch on the ignition. Note the warning lights. Start the engine
  • After systems become operational check instruments
  • If any checks could not be completed prior to ignition or start up, do them now
  • Carry out a static brake check
  • Adjust seat / head restraint / steering wheel
  • Adjust mirrors - inside and out
  • Visual inspection of all gauges and warning lights
  • Seat belt - not frayed, twisted, locks when tugged, fastens and releases freely
As soon as possible after moving off and in a safe place, carry out a moving brake test.

Check gauges and warning lights at intervals during all subsequent journeys taking action if necessary.
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